No driver plans to be involved in a car accident, but thousands of accidents happen every day across the country.  There may be no way to guarantee accident-free traveling; however, there are simple ways to reduce the risks of being in a car accident.  Some may appear to be common sense for drivers, yet many accidents are attributed to a lack of paying attention to the road.

Speed Kills

Exceeding the speed limit even by five miles places drivers, passengers, and pedestrians in a variety of dangers.  Limits are posted to keep people safe, allow vehicles time and space to stop when necessary and provide the opportunity for drivers to notice surroundings.  Vehicles require a minimum number of feet to stop when going different speeds.  At a speed of twenty-five miles per hour, the space needed is eighty-five feet.

That increases with every mile over the speed limit.  If the driver is exceeding the limit, the reaction time is diminished and there may be no way to avoid a collision or running over a pedestrian.  Obeying the speed limit is one way to decrease the risks of getting into a car accident.

Proper Maintenance

Making sure a car is well-maintained is another way to avoid accidents.  In addition to having the oil changed, getting a tune-up annually, and rotating the tires as recommended, it is essential to have the brakes checked frequently.  Other car maintenance tips that are simple and helpful include inspecting tires before leaving the driveway.  Drivers should also check the fluids for safety.  Oil, antifreeze, windshield washer cleaner, brake and transmission fluids will not take much time to check but will make a significant difference in how the car performs on the road.

Do Not Drive Impaired or Distracted

Drivers who are impaired or distracted in any way are much more likely to get into accidents than drivers who utilize all their faculties to concentrate on the road.  Impaired immediately makes people think of alcohol or drugs, either recreational, illegal, or prescription ones.  While many impaired drivers fall into that stereotype, there are several other ways drivers are impaired or distracted.

Extreme stress, fatigue, being in an emotional state to the point of crying or panicking, putting on makeup, or texting also lead to accidents.  If you are not ready to focus on driving and only driving, do not get behind the steering wheel of a car.  Abstaining from driving while impaired or distracted are two more ways to avoid accidents

Defensive Driving

Taking a defensive driving course is wise because drivers learn how to anticipate the moves of other drivers and recognize possible dangers.  The vehicle ahead speeds up and slows down at inconsistent intervals.  That may indicate impairment, car trouble, or a medical emergency.  Slowing down, allowing more space than usual, and pulling over to call the police are some recommendations for drivers in that situation.

The course costs less than a tank of gasoline, can be completed in a few hours or at a slower pace, and results in a copy of the completion certificate being sent directly to the Indiana Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV).  Insurance premiums are likely to be less expensive after the course as well.

In the Event of an Accident

Drivers can practice safe and defensive driving, go the speed limit, maintain the vehicle, and take a taxi when impaired and still be involved in an accident.  There really are no guarantees.  When an accident does occur, be sure to get a police report, seek medical attention, and take pictures if possible.  It is also important to call a lawyer, such as The Law Office of William W. Hurst, for legal representation.

Accidents, regardless of the severity, bring about many burdens.  Drivers and passengers suffer physical, financial, emotional, and psychological stress.  Injuries, lost wages, damages, and even guilt can be traumatizing.  Minimizing risks can help people avoid the pain and anguish of an accident.